Partonomy list P3F, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

rhombencephalon rostrale

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Top level systema nervosum centrale Short Extended
Level 2 encephalon Short Extended
Current level rhombencephalon rostrale Short
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Non Latin primary language
Partonomy list
FMA TA UID ISA
Short official Latin term
Short English equivalent
11865 tax
rhombencephalon rostrale
rostral rhombencephalon ; rostral hindbrain
8407 tax
morphologia externa rhombencephali rostralis P4 9 children
external morphology of rostral rhombencephalon
11866 tax
isthmus rhombencephali
isthmus of rhombencephalon
72244 5431 tax
pons ; pars basilaris rhombencephali rostralis
pons ; basilar part of rostral rhombencephalon
84358 5427 tax
angulus pontocerebellaris (par)
pontocerebellar angle (pair)
83794 5425 tax
sulcus basilaris
basilar sulcus
83793 5424 tax
sulcus bulbopontinus (par)
medullopontine sulcus (pair)
9006 tax
morphologia interna rhombencephali rostralis
internal morphology of rostral rhombencephalon
11867 tax
substantia grisea rhombencephali rostralis
grey matter of rostral rhombencephalon
8392 tax
nuclei somatosensorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 22 children
somatosensory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54568 5494 tax
nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis
mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
54533 5491 tax
nucleus sensorius principalis nervi trigeminalis (par)
principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
83464 5492 tax
nucleus posteromedialis (par) ; nucleus dorsomedialis (par)
posteromedial nucleus (pair) ; dorsomedial nucleus (pair)
83957 5493 tax
nucleus anterolateralis (par) ; nucleus ventrolateralis (par)
anterolateral nucleus (pair) ; ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
54565 5489 tax
nucleus spinalis nervi trigeminalis (par)
spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
235322 5490 tax
subnucleus oralis (par)
oral subnucleus (pair)
235324 5350 tax
subnucleus interpolaris (par)
interpolar subnucleus (pair)
72606 5346 tax
subnucleus caudalis
caudal subnucleus
8354 tax
nuclei viscerosensorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 5 children
viscerosensory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
8355 tax
nucleus ovalis (par) ; rostrum nuclei solitarii (par)
oval nucleus (pair) ; rostral tip of solitary nucleus (pair)
8383 tax
nuclei vestibulares rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 21 children
vestibular nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54617 5514 tax
nucleus vestibularis superior (par)
superior vestibular nucleus (pair)
8384 tax
pars magnocellularis (par)
magnocellular part (pair)
8385 tax
pars parvocellularis (par)
parvocellular part (pair)
54611 5379 tax
nucleus vestibularis medialis
medial vestibular nucleus
54614 5512 tax
nucleus vestibularis lateralis (par)
lateral vestibular nucleus (pair)
83963 5513 tax
pars parvocellularis (par)
parvocellular part (pair) ; cell group L (pair)
8357 tax
nucleus interstitialis nervi vestibularis (par)
interstitial nucleus of vestibular nerve (pair)
8358 tax
nuclei acustici rhombencephali rostralis (par) ; nuclei auditorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 32 children
; auditory nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
323296 5516 tax
nuclei lemnisci lateralis (par)
nuclei of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72483 5517 tax
nucleus dorsalis lemnisci lateralis (par) ; nucleus posterior lemnisci lateralis (par)
dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; posterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72484 5519 tax
nucleus ventralis lemnisci lateralis (par) ; nucleus anterior lemnisci lateralis (par)
ventral nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; anterior nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair)
72247 5500 tax
complexus olivaris superior (par)
superior olivary complex (pair)
72472 5501 tax
nucleus olivaris superior lateralis (par)
lateral superior olivary nucleus (pair)
72473 5502 tax
nucleus olivaris superior medialis (par)
medial superior olivary nucleus (pair)
5503 tax
nuclei periolivares (par)
periolivary nuclei (pair)
72475 5504 tax
nuclei periolivares mediales (par)
medial periolivary nuclei (pair)
226217 5505 tax
nuclei periolivares laterales (par)
lateral periolivary nuclei (pair)
72477 5507 tax
nucleus corporis trapezoidei (par)
nucleus of trapezoid body (pair)
8394 tax
nuclei somatomotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 8 children
somatomotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54518 5643 tax
nucleus trochlearis (par) ; nucleus nervi trochlearis (par)
trochlear nucleus (pair) ; nucleus of trochlear nerve (pair)
54504 5496 tax
nucleus nervi abducentis (par)
nucleus of abducens nerve (pair)
8386 tax
nuclei branchiomotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 14 children
branchiomotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
54562 5495 tax
nucleus motorius nervi trigeminalis (par)
motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
77089 8387 tax
nucleus retrotrigeminalis (par) ; nucleus trigeminalis accessorius (par)
retrotrigeminal nucleus (pair) ; accessory trigeminal nucleus (pair)
54582 5497 tax
nucleus nervi facialis (par)
facial nucleus (pair)
77090 8361 tax
nucleus retrofacialis (par) ; nucleus facialis accessorius (par)
retrofacial nucleus (pair) ; accessory facial nucleus (pair)
8362 tax
nuclei visceromotorii rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 5 children
visceromotor nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72482 5498 tax
nucleus salivarius superior (par)
superior salivatory nucleus (pair)
8388 tax
nuclei reticulares rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 17 children
reticular nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72468 5538 tax
nucleus reticularis pontis oralis (par); nucleus reticularis pontis rostralis (par)
oral pontine reticular nucleus (pair); rostral pontine reticular nucleus (pair)
77486 5539 tax
nucleus paralemniscalis (par)
paralemniscal nucleus (pair)
72469 5537 tax
nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis (par)
caudal pontine reticular nucleus (pair)
72583 5540 tax
formatio reticularis pontis paramediana (par)
paramedian pontine reticular formation (pair)
8363 tax
nucleus raphes interpositus (par)
interposed raphe nucleus (pair)
8396 tax
nuclei neuromodulatorii rhombencephali rostralis P4 44 children
neuromodulator nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon
8397 tax
nuclei raphes rhombencephali rostralis
raphe nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon
68462 5545 tax
nucleus raphes dorsalis (par) ; cellulae serotonergicae B7 (par)
dorsal raphe nucleus (pair); serotonergic cells B7 (pair)
72465 5544 tax
nucleus raphes medianus ; cellulae serotonergicae B6
median raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B6
68875 5543 tax
nucleus raphes pontinus ; cellulae serotonergicae B5
pontine raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B5
8364 tax
cellulae serotonergicae areae vestibularis ; cellulae serotonergicae B4
serotonergic cells of vestibular area ; serotonergic cells B4
72584 5423 tax
nucleus raphes magnus
raphe magnus nucleus
8398 tax
nuclei noradrenergici rhombencephali rostralis (par)
noradrenergic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
72478 5521 tax
nucleus caeruleus (par) ; nucleus noradrenergicus A6 (par)
coerulean nucleus (pair) ; noradrenergic nucleus A6 (pair) ; locus caeruleus (pair); coerulean nucleus (pair) ▲
72479 5522 tax
nucleus subcaeruleus (par)
subcoerulean nucleus (pair) ; subcoerulean nucleus (pair)
8399 tax
cellulae noradrenergicae (par) ; cellulae noradrenergicae A4 (par)
noradrenergic cells of superior cerebellar peduncle (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A4 (pair) ▲
6290 tax
cellulae noradrenergicae nuclei lemnisci lateralis (par) ; cellulae noradrenergicae A7 (par)
noradrenergic cells of nucleus of lateral lemniscus (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A7 (pair) ▲
6292 tax
cellulae noradrenergicae rhombencephali rostralis lateralis; cellulae noradrenergicae A5 (par)
lateral noradrenergic cells of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ; noradrenergic cells A5 (pair) ▲
8400 tax
nuclei cholinergici rhombencephali rostralis (par)
cholinergic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72415 5644 tax
nucleus parabigeminalis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch8 (par)
parabigeminal nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch8 (pair)
72429 5660 tax
nucleus tegmentalis pedunculopontinus (par) ; nucleus pedunculotegmentalis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch5 (par)
pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (pair) ; pedunculotegmental nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch5 (pair)
76919 8402 tax
pars compacta (par)
compact part (pair)
76920 8403 tax
pars dissipata (par)
dissipated part (pair)
8401 tax
nucleus tegmentalis dorsolateralis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis posterolateralis (par) ; nucleus cholinergicus Ch6 (par)
dorsolateral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; posterolateral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; cholinergic nucleus Ch6 (pair)
8404 tax
nuclei limbici rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 47 children
limbic nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
5524 tax
nuclei parabrachiales (par)
parabrachial nuclei (pair)
72481 5526 tax
nucleus parabrachialis lateralis (par)
lateral parabrachial nucleus (pair)
76798 5527 tax
pars lateralis (par) ; subnucleus lateralis (par)
lateral part (pair) ; lateral subnucleus (pair)
76799 5528 tax
pars medialis (par) ; subnucleus medialis (par)
medial part (pair) ; medial subnucleus (pair)
76800 5529 tax
pars posterior (par) ; pars dorsalis (par) ; subnucleus posterior (par) ; subnucleus dorsalis (par)
posterior part (pair) ; dorsal part (pair) ; posterior subnucleus (pair) ; dorsal subnucleus (pair)
76812 5530 tax
pars anterior (par) ; pars ventralis (par) ; subnucleus anterior (par) ; subnucleus ventralis (par)
anterior part (pair) ; ventral part (pair) ; anterior subnucleus (pair) ; ventral subnucleus (pair)
72480 5531 tax
nucleus parabrachialis medialis (par)
medial parabrachial nucleus (pair)
76817 5532 tax
pars medialis (par) ; subnucleus medialis (par)
medial part (pair) ; medial subnucleus (pair)
76818 5533 tax
pars lateralis (par) ; subnucleus lateralis (par)
lateral part (pair) ; lateral subnucleus (pair)
77220 5525 tax
nucleus subparabrachialis (par)
subparabrachial nucleus (pair)
8405 tax
centrum micturitionis (par) ; regio M (par)
micturition centre (pair); M region (pair) ▲
8406 tax
regio L (par)
L region (pair)
72435 5520 tax
nucleus tegmentalis ventralis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis anterior (par)
ventral tegmental nucleus (pair) ; anterior tegmental nucleus (pair)
72434 5534 tax
nucleus tegmentalis dorsalis (par) ; nucleus tegmentalis posterior (par)
dorsal tegmental nucleus (pair) ; posterior tegmental nucleus (pair)
72439 5637 tax
nucleus interpeduncularis (par)
interpeduncular nucleus (pair)
8390 tax
nuclei precerebellares rhombencephali rostralis (par) P4 26 children
precerebellar nuclei of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72471 5541 tax
nucleus reticulotegmentalis (par)
reticulotegmental nucleus (pair)
77221 5535
nucleus supralemniscalis (par)
supralemniscal nucleus (pair)
8366 tax
nuclei rostrales tractus paramediani
rostral paramedian tract nuclei
8367 tax
nucleus supragenualis (par)
supragenual nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 3 (pair)
8368 tax
cupula rostralis nuclei nervi abducentis (par)
rostral cap of nucleus of abducens nerve (pair); paramedian tract cell group 4a (pair)
8369 tax
subnucleus dorsalis nuclei raphes pontis (par)
dorsal subnucleus of pontine raphe nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 5b + 5c (pair)
77775 5523 tax
nucleus intrafascicularis (par)
intrafascicular nucleus (pair) ; paramedian tract cell group 5a (pair)
8370 tax
cellulae pontinae medianae dorsales
dorsal midline pontine cells; paramedian tract cell group 6
83942 5453 tax
substantia alba rhombencephali rostralis P4 9 children
white matter of rostral rhombencephalon ; white substance
52609 9462 tax
radices centrales rhombencephali rostralis (par)
central roots of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72488 8441 tax
decussatio nervi trochlearis
decussation of trochlear nerve
72489 5464 tax
tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis
mesencephalic tract of trigeminal nerve
72510 5465 tax
genu nervi facialis
genu of facial nerve
83851 5302 tax
tractus spinalis nervi trigeminalis
spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
5439 tax
tractus commissurales originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)
commissural tracts of origin of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
8440 tax
commissura nuclei dorsalis lemnisci lateralis
commissure of dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus
8436 tax
tractus proprii originis rhombencephali rostralis (par) ; tractus intrinsici originis rhombencephali rostralis (par)
proper tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ; intrinsic tracts of origin in rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
72485 5467 tax
tractus olivocochlearis
olivocochlear bundle
8289 tax
tractus longi rhombencephali rostralis (par)
long tracts of rostral rhombencephalon (pair)
8290 tax
tractus ascendentes spinales (par) P4 7 children
spinal ascending tracts (pair)
77766 12531 tax
tractus anterolateralis ; systema anterolaterale ; lemniscus spinalis
anterolateral tract ; anterolateral system ; spinal lemniscus
5331 tax
fibrae spinorhombencephalicae (par)
spinorhombencephalic fibres (pair) ▲
7952 tax
fibrae spinoparabrachiales (par)
spinoparabrachial fibres (pair) ▲
7951 tax
fibrae spinoreticulares rhombencephali rostralis (par)
spinoreticular fibres of rostral rhombencephalon (pair) ▲
8418 tax
fibrae spinofaciales (par)
spinofacial fibres (pair) ▲
8291 tax
tractus ascendentes trunci encephali (par) P4 23 children
ascending tracts of brain stem (pair)
83675 12527 tax
lemniscus medialis
medial lemniscus
83852 8426↓ tax
tractus trigeminothalamici (par)
trigeminothalamic tracts (pair)
72506 5462 tax
tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus ventralis ; lemniscus trigeminalis
anterior trigeminothalamic tract ; ventral trigeminothalamic tract ; trigeminal lemniscus
12170 tax
tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis
lateral trigeminothalamic tract
72500 5463 tax
tractus trigeminothalamicus posterior ; tractus trigeminothalamicus dorsalis
posterior trigeminothalamic tract ; dorsal trigeminothalamic tract
8461 tax
fibrae gustatoriae ascendentes (par)
ascending gustatory fibres (pair) ▲
7460↓ tax
tractus vestibulomesencephalici (par)
vestibulomesencephalic tracts (pair)
8427 tax
tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis
medial vestibulomesencephalic tract
8428 tax
tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis
lateral vestibulomesencephalic tract
8429 tax
tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis
ventral vestibulomesencephalic tract
8430↓ tax
tractus vestibulothalamicus
vestibulothalamic tract
8424 tax
projectiones auditoriae (par)
auditory projections (pair)
72487 5466 tax
corpus trapezoideum
trapezoid body
8425 tax
striae acusticae (par)
acoustic striae (pair)
72498 5470 tax
stria cochlearis anterior; stria cochlearis ventralis
anterior acoustic stria ; ventral acoustic stria
72497 5471 tax
stria cochlearis intermedia
intermediate acoustic stria
72496 5472 tax
stria cochlearis posterior
posterior acoustic stria ; dorsal acoustic stria
72502 5468 tax
lemniscus lateralis
lateral lemniscus
11540 tax
fibrae ascendentes monoaminergicae (par)
monoaminergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
8431 tax
fibrae ascendentes serotonergicae (par)
serotonergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
8432 tax
fibrae ascendentes noradrenergicae (par)
noradrenergic ascending fibres (pair) ▲
8320 tax
tractus efferentes cerebellares (par) P4 5 children
cerebellar efferent tracts (pair)
72490 5763 tax
fasciculus uncinatus cerebelli
uncinate fasciculus of cerebellum
8467 tax
fibrae cerebelloolivares (par) ; fibrae nucleoolivares (par)
cerebelloolivary fibres (pair) ; nucleoolivary fibres (pair) ▲
72495 5760 tax
pedunculus cerebellaris superior
superior cerebellar peduncle
8325 tax
tractus afferentes cerebelli P4 3 children
cerebellar afferent tracts (pair)
72642 5312 tax
tractus spinocerebellaris anterior ; tractus spinocerebellaris ventralis
anterior spinocerebellar tract ; ventral spinocerebellar tract
8327 tax
tractus descendentes (par) P4 19 children
descending tracts (pair)
265586 8527 tax
tractus corticospinalis
corticospinal tract
12525 tax
tractus corticonuclearis
corticonuclear tract ▲
224856 12543 tax
tractus corticopontini (par)
corticopontine tracts (pair)
8126 tax
fibrae amygdalotegmentales (par)
amygdalotegmental fibres (pair) ▲
77482 8415 tax
tractus hypothalamospinalis
hypothalamospinal tract
72645 8479 tax
tractus tectobulbaris
tectobulbar tract
72620 8480 tax
tractus tectospinalis
tectospinal tract
83846 8495 tax
fasciculus longitudinalis medialis descendens
descending medial longitudinal fasciculus
62063 7620 tax
fasciculus longitudinalis posterior ; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis
posterior longitudinal fasciculus ; dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
72640 8481 tax
tractus rubrospinalis
rubrospinal tract
8482 tax
fibrae rubrocerebellares (par)
rubrocerebellar fibres (pair) ▲
8483 tax
fibrae rubrofaciales (par)
rubrofacial fibres (pair) ▲
8490 tax
tractus tegmentalis medialis
tegmental medial tract
83850 5476 tax
tractus tegmentalis centralis
central tegmental tract
8347↓ tax
tractus reticulospinales (par)
reticulospinal tracts (pair)
73986 5212 tax
tractus reticulospinalis medialis ; tractus pontoreticulospinalis
medial reticulospinal tract ; pontoreticulospinal tract ; pontine reticulospinal tract
161 lines
60.9 %
56.5 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
5224
For the Reticulospinal tracts various terms are used in the literature. Following the study on human reticulospinal fibres by Nathan PW, Smith MC, Deacon P (1996 Vestibulospinal, reticulospinal and descending propriospinal nerve fibres in man. Brain 119:1809-1833), here, a simplified subdivision into a Lateral (from The Myelencephalon) and a Medial reticulospinal tract (from the Pons) is advocated.
7460
The Tractus vestibulomesencephalici include (Büttner-Ennever JA, Gerrits NM 2004 Vestibular system. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds. The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1213-1240): the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus medialis, containing fibres from Vestibular nuclei to Oculomotor nuclei, passing via the MLF; the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus lateralis, with fibres from the Lateral vestibular nucleus to Oculomotor nuclei, passing just lateral to the MLF (eponym: Ascending tract of Deiters; the Tractus vestibulomesencephalicus ventralis, with fibres from the Y group and the Superior vestibular nucleus crossing in the Ventral tegmentum either within or below the Brachium conjunctivum.
8347
See note # 5224
8426
(Tractus trigeminothalamici): The Tractus trigeminothalamicus anterior arises in the Spinal trigeminal nucleus and joins the Medial lemniscus, whereas the Tractus trigeminothalamicus lateralis arises in the Caudal part of the Spinal trigeminal nucleus and joins the Anterolateral tract.
8430
(Tractus vestibulothalamicus): In monkeys, Vestibulothalamic projections pass via both the FLM and the Ascending tract of Deiters (Lang W, Büttner-Ennever JA, Büttner U 1979 Vestibular projections to the monkey thalamus: An autoradiographic study. Brain Res 177:3-17). Zwergal et al. (2008) demonstrated a Vestibulothalamic tract adjacent to the Medial lemniscus in humans (Zwergal A, Büttner-Ennever JA, Brandt T, Strupp M 2008 An ipsilateral vestibulothalamic tract adjacent to the medial lemniscus in humans. Brain 131:2928-2935).
Signature
Type of list P3F
List Unit Identifier 11865
Sublist 1 5453 substantia alba rhombencephali rostralis 9/10 on 1.4.2025
Sublist 2 8290 tractus ascendens medullae spinalis rhombencephali rostralis 7/6 on 11.6.2019
Sublist 3 8291 tractus ascendens trunci encephali rhombencephali rostralis 23/22 on 1.4.2025
Sublist 4 8320 tractus efferens cerebellares rhombencephali rostralis 5/4 on 1.4.2025
Sublist 5 8325 tractus afferens cerebelli rhombencephali rostralis 3/2 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 6 8327 tractus descendens rhombencephali rostralis 19/18 on 27.12.2021
Sublist 7 8354 nucleus viscerosensorius rhombencephali rostralis 5/2 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 8 8358 nucleus acusticus rhombencephali rostralis 32/11 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 9 8362 nucleus visceromotorius rhombencephali rostralis 5/2 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 10 8383 nucleus vestibularis rhombencephali rostralis 21/8 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 11 8386 nucleus branchiomotorius rhombencephali rostralis 14/5 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 12 8388 nucleus reticularis rhombencephali rostralis 17/6 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 13 8390 nucleus precerebellaris rhombencephali rostralis 26/9 on 29.12.2021
Sublist 14 8392 nucleus somatosensorius rhombencephali rostralis 22/9 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 15 8394 nucleus somatomotorius rhombencephali rostralis 8/3 on 19.4.2018
Sublist 16 8396 nucleus neuromodulatorius rhombencephali rostralis 44/19 on 8.4.2019
Sublist 17 8404 nucleus limbicus rhombencephali rostralis 47/16 on 4.4.2019
Sublist 18 8407 morphologia externa rhombencephali rostralis 9/6 on 19.4.2018
Subtotals subchildren 316 subunits 158
Proper children 23
Number of children 339 (validated)
Proper units 4
Number of units 162 (validated)
Signature 22289 (validated since 30.11.2020)
Date: 13.04.2025